The Mur des Canuts is an iconic mural in Lyon, located in the Croix-Rousse district. This mural, which covers 1,200 square meters, is one of the largest in Europe.
Construction and Renovation
Created in 1986 by the artists' cooperative CitéCréation, the mural was renovated in 1997 and 2002. It is known for being a trompe-l'œil, creating a realistic illusion of depth and life.
Theme and Characters
The mural depicts the lives of the canuts, the silk weavers who were numerous in the Croix-Rousse district during the 19th century. The characters represented include Guignol, Gnafron, Mère Cotivet, and the gendarme, all drawn from Lyon's popular imagination. These figures are sculpted in relief, mounted on pivoting rods, and appear to come to life, interacting with passersby.
Project and Design
The mural project originated from a desire for urban renewal and the enhancement of public spaces. In 1987, Avenir, a company specializing in outdoor advertising, initiated the project in partnership with CitéCréation. Gilbert Coudène was chosen for the design, despite competition from several Parisian architectural firms.
Technical Implementation
The project required months of work, a giant scaffold, and plastic sheeting. The wall was prepared with several undercoats before the colors were applied and the movable figures were attached. The total cost amounted to 500,000 francs, amortized over a decade.
Impact and Legacy
Today, the Mur des Canuts (Silk Weavers' Wall) is a symbol of Lyon's creativity and cultural heritage. It attracts many visitors and demonstrates the successful integration of art into the urban landscape. Inspired by this success, other municipalities are also considering murals to beautify their neighborhoods. The Mur des Canuts remains a must-see for discovering the history and soul of Lyon through public art.
- 360° tour
Click and drag to navigate through different parts of the image.
Audio guided tours
The Palais de Flore, built by the architect Clément Laval in 1930, stands out for its imposing stature, reaching a height of 40 metres.
The Palais de Flore, built by the architect Clément Laval in 1930, stands out for its imposing stature, reaching a height of 40 metres.
Welcome to the Gare des Brotteaux. Please note that there used to be a small wooden and plaster station, built in 1858 to accommodate the Lyon-Geneva line.
Welcome to the former Guimet Museum, a place rich in history and artistic diversity.
You are in front of an astonishing scene where past and present meet. Observe the 19th century villa enclosed in an office building.
Welcome to the Sainte-Croix Chapel, also known as the Missionaries of Our Lady Chapel.
Stop in front of number 28 avenue maréchal Foch, where you will find a real curiosity: the smallest house in the city.
